Benzodiazepines and Anxiety Disorder

A Threat to Public Health

Recent findings from two large population studies have raised serious concerns about the use of benzodiazepines, a class of medications commonly prescribed for anxiety and sleep. The studies, published in the prestigious medical journal JAMA Psychiatry, found that individuals with anxiety disorder who were prescribed benzodiazepines had a significantly higher risk of developing sustained anxiety disorder compared to those not prescribed benzodiazepines.

Lorazepam and Ativan: Potential for Dependency and Abuse

Lorazepam and Ativan, two common benzodiazepines, are often prescribed to relieve anxiety and nervousness. However, prolonged use can lead to dependency and abuse. These medications can impair cognitive function, memory, and coordination, and can increase the risk of falls and accidents.

Benzodiazepines Overprescribed for Older Adults

Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for older adults to manage sleep, anxiety, and depression. However, this population is particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of these medications. Older adults may experience increased confusion, sedation, and falls, and are more likely to develop tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effect.

Conclusion

The findings from these studies highlight the need for cautious prescribing practices and increased awareness of the potential risks associated with benzodiazepine use. Healthcare providers should carefully assess the risks and benefits before prescribing these medications and consider alternative treatment options whenever possible.